XIIth World Road Congress - Rome 1964 - Road Tunnels Committee
Pages 1-90 (10913 Ko)
- BASIC DATA ABOUT VENTILATION
- Poisonous gases exhausted by vehicles (p. 2)
- Variations from 1929 of admissible quantities of CO (p. 2)
- Scrubbing of exhaust gases (p. 37)
- Smokes exhausted by diesel engines (p. 50)
- HarmfuIness of gases contained in exhaust gases (p. 58)
- Admissible contents in road tunnels (p. 74)
- Carbon monoxide (p. 74)
- Other gases (p. 81)
- Air clearness (p. 81)
- Traffic data (p. 82)
- Vehicles speeds (p. 82)
- Hourly maximum traffic volume per traffic way (p. 83)
- Number of vehicles being simultaneously present in the tunnel (p. 85)
- Admissible values for ventilation pipes design (p. 86)
- Antwerp tunnel (p. 86)
- Admissible longitudinal speeds in ventilation pipes (p. 89)
- Speed of fresh air blowing in the tunnel (p. 89)
- Longitudinal air speeds in the tunnel in various working conditions (p. 89)
- Working pressures required for fans (p. 90)
Pages 91-188 (9353 Ko)
- TUNNELS WITH NATURAL VENTILATION (p. 91)
- Belgium (p. 91)
- Spain (p. 92)
- Italy (p. 93)
- Switzerland (p. 94)
- France (p. 101)
- U.S.A (p. 134)
- Conclusions concerning tunnels with natural ventilation (p. 148)
- TUNNELS WITH ARTIFICIEL VENTILATION (p. 165)
- Longitudinal ventilation (p. 165)
- Great Britain (p. 165)
- France (p. 167)
- Germany (p. 172)
- Norway (p. 174)
- Netherlands (p. 175)
- U.S.A (p. 180)
- Conclusions on the investigation of tunnels ventilated longitudinally (p. 188)
Pages 190-257 (6781 Ko)
- Tunnels with transverse ventilation (p. 190)
- Antwerp Tunnel (Belgium) (p. 190)
- Rotterdam Tunnel (Netherlands) (p. 194)
- Velsen Tunnel (Netherlands) (p. 194)
- Lyon Tunnel Croix Rousse (p. 200)
- Tunnel under the Mont Blanc (p. 203)
- Dumstein Tunnel (Austria) (p. 207)
- Grand St Bernard Tunnel (Switzerland - Italy) (p. 209)
- San Bernardine Tunnel (Switzerland) (p. 213)
- Belchen Tunnel (Switzerland) (p. 218)
- Grancia Tunnel (Switzerland) (p. 223)
- Tunnel under IJ in Amsterdam (Netherlands) (p. 224)
- Kanmon Tunnel (Japan) (p. 230)
- U.S.A. Tunnels (p. 234)
- Clyde Tunnel Glasgow (Great Britain) (p. 257)
Pages 261-334 (10493 Ko)
- Wagenburg Tunnel in Stuttgart (Germany) (p. 261)
- Conclusions about the exploitation of tunnels with transverse ventilation (p. 267)
- Semi-transverse ventilation (p. 269)
- Tunnel under Mersey in Liverpool (p. 269)
- London Airport (p. 271)
- Dartford Tunnel (Great Britain) (p. 271)
- Goteborg Tunnel (Sweden) (p. 276)
- Guadarrama Tunnel (Spain) (p. 278)
- Deas Island Tunnel (Canada) (p. 280)
- Baregg Tunnell (Switzerlandd ) (p. 284)
- Mosi Tunnel (Switzerland) (p. 287)
- U.S.A. Tunnels (U.S.A.) (p. 289)
- Havana Tunnel (Cuba) (p. 295)
- Marseille Tunnel (France) (p. 301)
- Recapitulation of the ventilation characteristics (p. 304)
- TUNNEL EQUIPMENT
- Numbering of vehicles (p. 308)
- Treadle-recorder (p. 308)
- Other recording system (p. 308)
- Carbon monoxide detectors (p. 308)
- Ventilation control (p. 309)
- System of signal used in the tunnel (p. 310)
- Light signs (p. 310)
- Location of light signal inside the tunnel (p. 311)
- Specialization of traffic lanes (p. 312)
- Underground branchings (p. 313)
- Visibility of signaling hoardings (p. 314)
- Regulations of engine stoppage (p. 315)
- Indicators of vehicles dimensions (p. 316)
- Fire prevention (p. 316)
- Devices inside the tunnel (p. 316)
- Special fire ducts (p. 317)
- Special fire vehicles (p. 318)
- Alarm devices (p. 318)
- Instructions in case of fire (p. 319)
- Difficulties for controlling at entrance the vehicles loaded with dangerous materials (p. 320)
- Lining of walled and ceiling (p. 321)
- Lighting (p. 322)
- Lighting levels inside the tunnel (p. 322)
- Colour of the light (p. 327)
- Continuous or discontinuous lightings. Type of lighting sources (p. 327)
- Embedded or visible sources (p. 328)
- Adaptation zones at entrances (p. 328)
- Emergency lighting (p. 333)
- Sound-insulation (p. 334)
Pages 359-425 (8757 Ko)
- WORKING OF TUNNELS (p. 359)
- Maintenance (p. 359)
- Civil Engineering (p. 359)
- Signalling and lighting (p. 363)
- Electro-mechanical equipment for ventilation (p. 367)
- Control room (p. 368)
- Traffic police (p. 370)
- System of permanent watching (p. 370)
- Moving supervision (p. 372)
- Supervision at entrances (p. 372)
- Permissible speeds for vehicles (p. 372)
- Accidents (p. 373)
- Summary of staffs and expenses, for working and maintenance of tunnels (p. 374)
- APPENDIX I - QUESTIONNAIRE SENT TO THE COMMITTEE MEMBERS (p. 381)
- APPENDIX II - PROVISIONAL LIST OF TUNNELS ESTABLISHED BY THE SECRETARY'S OFFICE (p. 401)
- APPENDIX III - BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ROAD TUNNELS (p. 425)